Quality of life in adult patients with strabismus

Authors

  • Miguel Vergara Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Lucía Bonasorte Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Gonzalo Carot Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Joaquín Rodríguez Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Emanuel Romero Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Alejo Martínez Peterlin Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Magalí Sansinanea Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Laura Cardozo Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Sofía Gómez Medina Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina
  • Andrea Valeiras Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Profesor Dr. Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, Argentina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70313/2718.7446.v16.n04.263

Keywords:

strabismus, quality of life, AS-20

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to explore the impact of strabismus on the quality of life of adult patients in Argentina, including both social and functional aspects.

Methods: Conducted as an observational cross-sectional study in the Strabismus Department of the Ophthalmology Service at HIGA Rodolfo Rossi, La Plata, from January to June 2023. Twenty-four adults diagnosed with strabismus participated. The AS-20 questionnaire, assessing psychosocial and functional aspects, was administered alongside the collection of demographic data.

Results: Out of 32 eligible patients, 24 completed the AS-20 survey. The results revealed a significant impact on both social (mean score: 36.4) and functional (mean score: 33.2) components. Gender distribution showed 11 males and 13 females, with 45.8% of the total patients reporting employment challenges linked to strabismus. The scores indicated substantial implications for social interactions and daily activities.

Conclusions: This study highlights the negative impact of strabismus on the quality of life of adult patients in Argentina. The findings emphasize the need for additional research to ensure timely access to specialized care.

References

Dagi LR, Velez FG, Archer SM et al. Adult strabismus Preferred Practice Pattern®. Ophthalmology 2020; 127: P182-298.

Hashemi H, Pakzad R, Heydarian S et al. Global and regional prevalence of strabismus: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. Strabismus 2019; 27: 54.65.

Durnian JM, Noonan CP, Marsh IB. The psychosocial effects of adult strabismus: a review. Br J Ophthalmol 2011; 95: 450-453.

Beauchamp CL, Beauchamp GR, Stager DR et al. The cost utility of strabismus surgery in adults. J AAPOS 2006; 10: 394-399.

Bez Y, Coşkun E, Erol K et al. Adult strabismus and social phobia: a case-controlled study. J AAPOS 2009; 13: 249-252.

Hatt SR, Leske DA, Bradley EA et al. Comparison of quality-of-life instruments in adults with strabismus. Am J Ophthalmol 2009; 148: 558-562.

Hatt SR, Leske DA, Bradley EA et al. Development of a quality-of-life questionnaire for adults with strabismus. Ophthalmology 2009; 116: 139-144.e5.

Fossum P, Le Meur G, Couret C et al. Validation de la version française d’un questionnaire de qualité de vie de l’adulte strabique (AS-20). J Fr Ophtalmol 2017; 40: 738-743.

Wang ZH, Bian W, Ren H et al. Development and application of the Chinese version of the adult strabismus quality of life questionnaire (AS-20): a cross-sectional study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2013; 11: 180.

Ali N, Sørensen MS, Sørensen TL, Mortzos P. Evaluation and validity of the Danish version of the adult strabismus questionnaire AS-20. Clin Ophthalmol 2015; 10: 65-69.

Ortiz Montero T, Lugo Boton IK, Montenegro MB et al. Traducción y adaptación transcultural de la escala AS-20 para medir la calidad de vida en adultos con estrabismo en Colombia, prueba piloto. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 2023; 98: 142-149.

Buffenn AN. The impact of strabismus on psychosocial heath and quality of life: a systematic review. Surv Ophthalmol 2021; 66: 1051-1064.

Published

2023-12-20

How to Cite

[1]
Vergara, M., Bonasorte, L., Carot, G., Rodríguez, J., Romero, E., Martínez Peterlin, A., Sansinanea, M., Cardozo, L., Gómez Medina, S. and Valeiras, A. 2023. Quality of life in adult patients with strabismus. Oftalmología Clínica y Experimental. 16, 4 (Dec. 2023), e395-e400. DOI:https://doi.org/10.70313/2718.7446.v16.n04.263.

Issue

Section

Artículos Originales

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>