Coexistence of myotonic muscular dystrophy and Fuchs corneal endothelial dystrophy: case report

Abstract

We present the case of a 41-year-old woman with an established diagnosis of Steinert’s myotonic dystrophy and the presence of signs compatible with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. In patients with Steinert there may be an association with Fuch’s as a cause of corneal edema. Therefore, it is essential to carry out periodic ophthalmological controls. On the other hand, considering the association of type 1 Steinert’s myotonic dystrophy with the development of cataract, it is suggested specular microscopy be performed before carrying out any surgical procedure in order to evaluate the corneal endothelium prior to the intervention.